第三章
**Duration:**Chtproteislimitedinduration.Afteracertainperiod,usuallytheauthor''''slifetimeplusasetnumberofyears,theworkehepubliainandbefreelyusedbyanyone.    2.**FairUse:**Fairuseallowslimiteduseofchtedmaterialwithoutpermissionfromthechtholderforpurposessuchascriticism,entary,newsrep,teag,schorship,orresearch.    3.**Publiain:**Worksinthepubliaiprotectedbychtwandbefreelyusedbyanyoneforanypurposewithoutpermission.    4.**pulsoryLises:**Insomecases,goversmaygrantpulsorylises,allowingotherstousechtedworksundercertainditions,ofteninexgeforpaymentofroyalties.    5.**SpecificExceptions:**Chtwsmayincludespecificexceptionsforcerta